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Component reacitivty


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(514) 956-7503

The reactivity of each component is an important factor when engineering mixtures. Components of mixtures can react with any of the following:

  • Other minor components
  • The balance gas
  • Internal cylinder material

At Matheson, we classify each component into three classes of reactivity:

  1. Reactive Components
  2. Precautionary Components
  3. Non-Reactive Components

By judging the reactivity of each component, we can assess the overall reactivity of the mixture and take necessary precautions to provide a stable, long lasting mixture to our customers.


Reactive Components
Reactive Components include the following functional groups and individual chemicals:
Alcohols Chlorine Hydrogen Sulfide Propylene Oxide
Ammonia Dienes Ketones Phosgene
Aldehydes Ethers Nitric Oxide Sulfur Dioxide
Amines Ethylene Oxide Nitrogen Dioxide Sulfurs
  Hydrogen Chloride Organosulfurs  

Precautionary Components
Precautionary Components include the following functional groups:
Alkanes > C4 Aromatics
Alkenes > C4 Cyclic Alkanes
Any mixture with Hydrocarbon Balance Gas

Non-Reactive Components
Non-Reactive Components include the following groups and individual chemicals:
Alkanes C1 to C4 Fluorohalocarbons Helium
Alkenes C1 to C4 Carbon Dioxide Hydrogen
Argon Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen
Bromohalocarbons Chlorohalocarbons Oxygen

 

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This page was last updated December 05, 2003